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dutyfree.txt
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1993-09-06
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Duty-Free Shopping
Some of the best auction buys can be found in
property that has been seized by a government agency. As
you might suspect, the U.S. Customs Service is a major
source of such property. Whenever a traveler coming into
the U.S. can't or won't pay customs duties, the
merchandise is impounded. That also happens when goods
are shipped, but the duties aren't paid. The Customs
Service has a steady supply of jewelry, watches, clocks,
liquor, electronics, clothing, and perfume among other
goods to auction.
Moreover, when drugs or other illegal goods are
seized while being smuggled into the U.S., the vehicles
used to transport them are seized as well. So Customs
often has fast cars, boats, and planes to auction. The
Houston customs district alone seizes 15 to 20 boats and
60 to 80 airplanes each month.
From time to time, this inventory is auctioned off -
- for example, the Customs Service recently announced a
"Short Notice Auction" of Oriental and Persian
handknotted carpets and rugs. On another occasion, 19
Rolex watches went on the block. Real estate has ranged
from marinas to country mansions. Lovers of tropical
birds may be able to legally acquire rare specimens that
have been confiscated as illegal imports.
At one California sale, the U.S. Customs Service
auctioned off an airplane. Buying interest was sparse
and uninformed, so a shrewd customer nabbed it for
$15,000. As it turned out, the plane was worth well over
$100,000. The buyer sold it easily for $90,000, still
well under market value, and pocketed the $75,000 profit.
If you buy assets that were originally bought with
drug money, there's another advantage. Such items
generally have been paid for in cash, so there are often
no existing mortgages or liens on the property.
A private company, EG&G Dynatrend, conducts public
sales of seized property and abandoned merchandise for
the U.S. Customs Service. According to the company,
auctions are conducted approximately every nine weeks in
Los Angeles; Jersey City, NJ; Nogales, AZ; Miami; El
Paso, TX; Edinburg, TX; and Laredo, TX.
In addition, sales are held approximately every four
weeks in Yuma, AZ, and Chula Vista, CA, as well as in
other locations as the volume of property warrants.
These sales fall into six categories:
1) Cyclic sale. These are public auctions, held
regularly.
2) Specialty sale. These sales are held
irregularly, whenever the volume, value, or the unique
nature of seized items requires a sale.
3) "Quick" sale. Here, merchandise is sold through
negotiation or via the best offer. Typically, these
sales are held to rapidly move perishable items or large
amounts of low-value merchandise.
4) Sealed-bid sale. Written bids are submitted to
a specified place by a certain day and time, usually for
merchandise that can't feasibly be sold otherwise. The
sales flyers list the terms of sale and instructions for
submitting sealed bids.
5) Consignment sale. When it is not cost-effective
to transport seized property to an EG&G Dynatrend sales
center, the merchandise is consigned to a local auction
house.
6) Open-bid sale. If seized property does not merit
relocation to a sale center, because of quantity,
location, or value, bidders may write their offers on
publicly-posted bid forms.